Wednesday's FOMC rate decision was the headline economic news this week. As widely expected, the Committee raised the target range for the fed funds rate by 75 bps for the third consecutive time. Updated forecasts were released as well, with inflation expected to remain well above the Fed's 2% target for longer than previously published in June. As such, the median projection for the year-end fed funds rate rose a full percentage point (pp) for 2022 and increased 0.8pp for 2023. Real GDP growth projections were also slashed for this year and next, while unemployment is expected to be higher. On balance, the meeting underpinned the FOMC's firm commitment to do whatever it takes to bring inflation back down to earth. See Interest Rate Watch for more detail.
The rapid rise in the fed funds rate (the upper bound sits at 3.25%) has put pressure on interest-rate sensitive sectors. Housing, in particular, has faltered as mortgage rates have climbed. The NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), a measurement of home builder sentiment, slid three points to 46 in September—the ninth straight monthly decline. Notably, an HMI reading below 50 indicates that more builders report conditions as "poor" than those who see conditions as "good."
The skid in builder sentiment mirrors the trend decline in home construction. Total housing starts surprised to the upside in August, increasing 12.2% over the month. Single-family starts rose 3.4% and multifamily starts increased 28%. Improving supply chain conditions likely increased building material availability during the month, allowing builders to move forward with projects already in the pipeline. Meanwhile, building permits, a forward-looking indicator that leads housing starts by a couple of months, plummeted 10% in August. The drop in permits reflects the ongoing trend of builders tapping the brakes on construction in response to weaker demand and rising financing costs.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 07 April 2023
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Apr 10, 2023
Employers added jobs at the slowest pace since 2020 in March, job openings fell and an upward trend in initial jobless claims has emerged.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 03 February 2023
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Feb 04, 2023
During January, payrolls jumped by 517K, the unemployment rate fell to 3.4% and average hourly earnings rose by 0.3%. The FOMC raised the fed funds target range by 25 bps to 4.5%-4.75% this week.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 4 October 2019
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Oct 05, 2019
Survey evidence flashed signs of contraction in the manufacturing sector and indicated weakness spreading to the services side of the economy, while employers added a less-than-expected 136K jobs in September.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 30 April 2021
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / May 18, 2021
The gain in output leaves the level of real GDP just a stone\'s throw below its pre-COVID Q4-2019 level (see chart).
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 20 May 2022
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / May 29, 2022
U.S. retail sales topped expectations in April, while industrial production also grew more rapidly than economists expected. Data on housing starts, home sales and homebuilder sentiment, however, showed tentative signs of cooling.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 29 July 2022
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Jul 31, 2022
Unlike the local temperatures, data released this week showed U.S. economic growth modestly declined in Q2.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 21 October 2020
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Oct 21, 2020
Mobility is continuing to trickle lower in several major developed market economies. The U.K., France, Italy and Canada have all seen some further modest declines in retail/recreation visits.
13 January 2021 Monthly Outlook Report
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Jan 19, 2021
The U.S. economy appears to be losing some momentum as the calendar turns to 2021 and the public health situation continues to deteriorate.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 13 November 2020
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / Nov 14, 2020
The combination of the election outcome and a workable vaccine boosted financial markets and set the background music for this week’s short list of indicators.
This Week's State Of The Economy - What Is Ahead? - 08 May 2020
Wells Fargo Economics & Financial Report / May 15, 2020
April nonfarm payrolls confirmed what we already knew—the labor market is collapsing. By the survey week of April 12, net employment had fallen by 20,500,000 jobs.